Today, Ilsur
Metshin, Mayor of Kazan, President of the UN Advisory Committee on Local
Authorities (UNACLA), has taken part in the 27th Conference of the Parties to
the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change via videoconference. During his
report, he noted that new standards of responsible attitude to climate change
issues should become a guideline for the decisions of the city authorities.
“Our common goal
is to stop the growth of climate change, which adversely affects the living
standards, - Ilsur Metshin said. - As mayors, we are aware of a special
responsibility for what is happening, since today over 56% of the population
lives in cities. It is cities that play an important role in climate impact.”
The Mayor of
Kazan reminded that the Paris Climate Agreement was signed in 2015. “I remember
this day well, the Mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, and the Mayor of Istanbul,
Kadir Topbas, were standing next to me. I was proud and happy that we are
united in striving to keep the planet beautiful and safe for future
generations,”- Ilsur Metshin said. Over the 7 years of the Paris Climate
Agreement, many cities around the world have launched projects aimed at
preserving and restoring natural resources, environmental education of people,
which is especially necessary for complete environmental transformation, the
implementation of measures that will protect the biodiversity, atmosphere,
subsoil, rivers and oceans.
Each mayor, in
dialogue with residents, determines priority areas for the preservation and
restoration of natural resources, I. Metshin noted. At the same time, the range
of these areas is very wide – from sorting waste to creating green city canvas.
Many cities have
already successfully implemented energy saving projects, as well as construction,
transport and landscaping projects. The London fashion house became the winner
of the UN prize for global measures to combat climate change, the Western
railway station opened in Hangzhou, built in accordance with the philosophy of
low carbon emissions, the Mayor of Kazan cited as examples. He also reminded
that revolutionary projects are being implemented in the capital of the republic
of Tatarstan: “We have launched the first line of thermomechanical sludge
treatment in Russia. Sewage sludge is no longer stored in sludge pits, 70 tons
of biofuels are obtained from them daily, which has a wide range of uses.”
By 2050,
two-thirds of the world population will live in cities. The influx of migrants
will create an additional burden on residential areas – problems may arise to
meet the needs of the population for housing, food, water, transport, power and
medicine, Ilsur Metshin noted. “Even today we need to adapt to the increased
workload, take into account the increasing environmental risks, the growth of
the urban population and migration. We are guided by the 11th United Nations Sustainable
Development Goal, which is aimed at ensuring openness, security and
environmental sustainability of cities,”- the Mayor of Kazan said.
The 27th
Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change is
being held from 6 to 18 November in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt. About 35 thousand
people and 2 thousand speakers participate in the event. The Russian delegation
is headed by the Special Representative of Russian President on Climate Issues
Ruslan Edelgeriyev.